musk ox vs yak vs bison

These kinds of experiments are beyond what I can reasonable do here. The problem is we couldnt spin it ourselves and didnt have a yarn that matched our other samples very well so it wouldnt have been a fair comparison to include it. Eg: if you are looking for the warmest clothing while backpacking, weight to warmth is the important ratio, as backpackers try to keep down the weight they are carrying. Thanks Steve for the great feedback. Hi Maurice. But you only need your base-layer to be wicking, anyway. I agree with other comments regarding the issue of compressing the fibers under the beaker. For example, if I wear a hoodie (which might weigh ~1.5-3lbs, lets say 1kg), its weight is chiefly resting on my shoulders. Many times straight up qiviut or angora rabbit are thinner closer to lace weight. Silk isnt about insulation. 100% Qiviut Socks by Qiviuk musk ox wool is the warmest and softest fiber in the world $219 (!) Bison and Silk Blend Socks by Fox River these socks are great for indoor . how to check hall sensor on samsung washer; marriott grande vista grande cove menu; what happened to josh's partner bill on moonshiners; are goldfish crackers good for an upset stomach Another reason Im explaining my testing method is because it isnt a standard method. Difference between a Bison and a Yak - Fossil records . Thanks for the feedback! Their rut, or breeding, season starts mid- August and runs to mid-September, and calves are born in April/ May. Did you have the same grams of fiber in each case between beaker and hot plate? Hello fiber lovers! The ability to retain heat may not have a direct correlation with the ability to stop thermal transfer. Musk-ox are only found in the arctic tundra where they feed on the mosses and lichen that flourish in the cold arctic environment. I would like to do a follow up experiment, but the ones I tried didnt work out that well. That (at least conceptually) seems to be a better approach, since it would then measure heat flow from both conduction and convection. But you want to retain as much heat as possible. If I cant get this to work I might try your experiment suggestion, but I think not having anything to block air flow above the test swatch is better than what you suggested (at least it seems more like the case we are trying to simulate). I absolutely agree with you point on loft. Both of these guys are big, but the yak is the larger of the two. Yak verb. They are also if full black or black and white mix colour hairs. $39.00 Pure Vicuna: 100% Vicuna Yarn 6. Bison are taller and more muscular than muskox. As with cattle, the bison cow typically raises one calf per year (twins are rare but possible). The grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis), also known as the silvertip bear, the grizzly, or the North American brown bear, is a subspecies of brown bear (Ursus arctos) that generally lives in the uplands of western North America. I did insulate it, but apparently not well enough. I read that Arctic fox is the warmest fur. The musk ox lives in the frigid Arctic, and its fur is multiple times warmer than wool or even alpaca. Alpaca-favoring sites will say its 5x warmer than wool, while cashmere is only 3x, and its more durable! size of swatch A bovine mammal (Pophagus grunnies) native of the high plains of Central Asia. Were you talking about single yarns? Bison typically measure 3.8 meters long and weigh up to 1,000 kilograms, whereas the Cape buffalo (the largest of the 3 buffalo species) reaches lengths of 3.4 meters and weights of around 9o0 kilograms. As warm as you might think some yarns might be as soon as as water reaches the fabric it becomes saturated by it, as a result the warmth properties automatically collapse, this is called water saturation, a clear example of this are regular merino wools, they definitely warm, but in the luxury world they arent considered great insulators, after you wear merino for a few hours the fabric starts to feel damp this is a clear signal of lost warmth and saturation of water and makes a savvy wearer feel yucky unpleasant, in comparison yak wool which has the highest amount of saturation of almost any fabric by 40% you can wear yak wool and will feel toasty warm & dry for hours, another clear misinterpretation is the result of silk in your controlled experiment, though it might be based in numbers for some minutes or hours, it isnt true in the real world, silk not only collapses fastest than any fabric on its wicking properties, it also begins by disintegrating loosing all of its properties faster than any fabric, this is the reason why even the best of silks needs to be replaced constantly in the finest of lining suits and coats in the tailor industry, you might think silk is warm but trying wearing silk in the coldest of temperatures and youll rapidly regret it, this is because you have not tried to conceived the cold factor in your understanding of what makes a yarn warm, it isnt just real insulation by ALSO admitting WICKING factors, but how a fabric deals with the COLD. I would love to see where Possum fit in this test. Views: 9,301. Since I made this post I did try making another test rig that had zero compression, but the data from that was terrible and showed very little difference between any of the fibers. https://www.weaversguildmn.org/ We didnt come across ay straight unmixed fiber. It changes to roots, willow and dwarf birch stems during the winter, when they're assisted by the large stores of fat they build through the summer. During the winter, herd size can grow to 60 animals. I wasnt aware of this. 1) Compression test (as performed in this blog) Some yak herds seasonally migrate to eat moss, grass and lichens. They prefer the plateaus' colder temperatures, and altitudes below 9,000 feet are difficult for them because of their sweat glands and heavy coats. Yet its thermal conductivity and heat capacity is similar to wools. Two species. I agree with much of what you said, but it is an over simplification. The last muskox died out in Europe around 9,000 years ago and Asia around 2,000 years ago. Im unconvinced that alpaca and Qiviut are not warmer under other conditions, such as freely draping with room to expand, as in the side of a sweater. Just looking at the fiber I didnt see any reason that qiviut would be more susceptible to compression than other fibers. The muskox is large, however, much of its apparent bulk comes from its dense, thick hair that is needed for the harsh winters in the north. I also made a video covering this topic. While researching this, I couldnt find a site that explains how this was tested so I decided to test it myself. Within these species are various subspecies (like the plans and woods bison). It was my warmest sample I tested by a significant margin. 100% Cashmere Socks by iMongol cashmere wool is very warm and lightweight $39. Also, it shows that, even when Alpaca gets squashed, it still does a fantastic job. Never seen it. I would like to test another sample of Qiviut someday, but I just cant justify that expense for this blog post right now. The bison has a larger head used to forage for feed during the winter months. Im actually working on a new test that tries to solve the compression issue (I still have no good feel for how much difference that causes for different fibers, but I do want to find out). Its warmer, natural wick away fiber, non-allergenic fiber, softer to the skin.and the list goes on. - NeedleWork Creative. The warmest wools are: qiviut (musk ox down), yak wool and bison wool. For the namesake alone, I'm hoping Musk-Ox wins .but I guess all three (perhaps 4) may be close! https://www.popsci.com/science/article/2010-03/new-polymer-conducts-better-metals-only-one-direction/, Thermometer (Im using a Fluke DMM with a temperature probe), Scale (I use this to measure 50 grams of water), Hotplate (Im using a solder reflow plate because its accurate and has a controllable temperature). 10 lbs. They have an insulated woolly undercoat and some of the hairs in the outer coat are almost 100 centimetres long. But their name is a misnomer; the creatures are more closely related to sheep and . Musk oxen weigh . I love seeing science applied to the fiber arts One thing that I didnt see addressed anywhere is how controlled the yarns were? How much did each weigh? My thoughts were better insulators would result in the block cooling off slower and there was zero weight on top of the fiber. They also have a unqiue ability to adjust their metabolism and heart rate to conserve energy. It would be interesting to know the surface area of the bottom of the beaker so that the pressure could be calculated. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. I also read The Warmest Socks its a very interesting article. Youll probably get ideas while making it and be able to do a better job on the second one. Its really odd about the results though. What Kind of Animals in the Tundra Eat Lichens? According to Musk Ox Farm, one adult musk ox sheds about 4.5 pounds of down (about 2 kg). Any thoughts? I actually tried to record the podcast, it was so wonderful. 2) No compression, no wind radiant heat lamp with a glass of water inside a swatch (basically make a cozy for the beaker) Im looking into other testing methods that might give different results. Not elastic. It is a cellulose fiber so I didnt expect it to be a good insulating fiber. I'm a former alpaca farmer, the alpaca fiber is superior to any other fiber natural or synthetic. I still wear cotton jeans in the winter, but I wouldnt dress like that if I were going on a winter expedition. (Ive seen a website claiming cashmere is much warmer than merino wool.). I had never heard of some of these wools before. It is harvested in Colorado and South Dakota, as a by-product of the bison meat industry. A close-up macro shot of the yarn. Durable fiber. Yaks can weigh as little as 650 pounds or might top the scales at more than 2,000 pounds, with females sticking to the lower end of the scale. Walrus dont have enough hair to spin. Id go for a yak wool or bison wool sock instead these both come close in terms of warmth. tony @ willingham . A complete (not better but more complete) test may look like Fascinating article and excellent topic and research! I wonder if thicker yarns of those fibers arent as effective? If so, drop me a line. I will point out the one described wouldnt actually work. I did get some results from this, but the differences were very small. Back to silk. Bison are also members of the Bovidae family, only they are more closely related to yaks and guars. So a fluffy fiber may have the same thickness in the sample as a less fluffy fiber, but you have LESS of the fiber. Yak noun. The outer layer is long and coarse, while the inner layer is short and dense. Their genetic heritage splits, however, and bison are closer in DNA to the modern yak and guar. I cannot recall. As stated already both animals are bovids but there are differences in physical appearance. Its about luster, drape, and that incomparable luscious feel. I agree with this whole heartedly. Other warm (and very soft) wools include llama, camel, angora, cashmere, vicuna, and guanaco. I am using a modified version of the guarded hot plate method which is one of the most commonly used methods for measuring the thermal conductivity of insulation materials. All three of these horned animals are large, but the bison is the biggest of all. - WhoIsWh, Pingback: Which is warmer cashmere or alpaca? According to Kora (a yak performance wear company), the wool is 40% warmer than merino wool. Yak noun. It is nice to see that normal wools should work fine. Bison have a large shoulder hump of pure muscle and a massive head that makes their hindquarters look smaller than their fronts. Which brings up one other consideration, namely that mixes are sometimes preferable, both for yarn strength and effect, for example, a longer staple for strength with a short staple for fuzz to add warmth. And of course, the individual variations in the quality of each type of fibers would be difficult to take into account; not all merino are made equal and the term is applied to a very very wide variety of wool (what Aussies call good merino would barely qualify as merino at all under some standards). Possum fibres would be Australian. I had a dog once that shed, maybe I should have kept the fibers. This article is invaluable to me thank you!!! It also has a luxurious luster that closely resembles the cashmere but it is softer with a higher warmth to weight ratio. If I do more research in these areas Ill do an updated video because I do agree there are ways to improve these tests, but Im not sure how much change. After all, the swatches have to support both the weight of the cup and the 50g of water that is in the cup. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. I expected some of the other exotic yarns to do much better, but after rerunning the tests several times Im convinced in my testing with my samples it is the second warmest yarn. Most adult female grizzlies weigh 130-200 kilograms (290-440 lb), while adult males weigh on average 180-360 . Don't . Bison are the largest terrestrial animals in the places they are found, surpassing even that of the muskox. Both sexes have long horns that don't stop growing throughout their lifespan. Bison are the hipsters of the two animals, sporting thick beards. As others have noted, inconsistencies in how the yarn was spun, thickness of yarn, how tightly the swatch was knit, all affect the results. All of these brawny guys are herbivores . Which is bigger musk ox vs bison? He seemed to be much loved and adored. Difference between buffalo and bison. Yak verb. I really like how you think through different animal physical features. Its common knowledge that the preparation of the fibers and style of spinning will affect the warmth of the end result (which is not to say its true, just that many have claimed its true). Musk oxen are stocky mammals with large heads, short necks, and short, stout legs. I suspect because too much of the heat from the plate is escaping by not going through the test swatch. In Alaska, qiviut is obtained from farmed animals or gathered from the wild during the molt. I wish I could figure out what the magic is of a blanket I bought in Mexico. Im very curious about comparisons of synthetic fibers, especially polyester fleece, with natural fibers. Yak noun (slang) A talk . Empower Her. The musk ox ranges from 400 pounds to nearly 900 pounds. Check out our great Alpaca socks, Winterborn Alpaca has been around for 13 years and have a bunch of warm stylish socks here: https://www.winterbornalpaca.com/handmade-products/alpaca-socks.html. Itd be nice if it was more substantially Arctic fox, but itd still be interesting to see how it compares. A modification that comes to mind would be for you to make an open bottomed box to sit on your hot-plate with the sample swatch somehow clamped in the middle to form two air-spaces. We have all wondered what is the warmest yarn to spin and knit. Don't feel bad if you've confused a musk ox with a yak. And I can testify that he was a mobile furnace. They are not moisture-wicking. American bison are found in North America, while European bison are found in Europe and the Caucasus. Of course, in a cold climate they all get fluffier! On the other hand, silk typically has a cool touch to me. and so it is important to see how they perform under those real-world conditions. The Warmest Yarn is Not Qiviut Shocking Test Results! Because a substance that has become warm from being heated is now releasing its excess heat thats why you feel it. and warmest wool of any natural fiber. My testing results were shocking! Silk is also a light weight and soft fiber. Heavier than many other animals and theyre much more compact than, say, alpacas, which are kinda lanky animals, and that structural difference itself will aid the musk oxen greatly in staying warm. Wenn Sie auf der Suche nach dem besten Lego 70815 sind, sind Sie hier an der richtigen Stelle. Regardless, I love silk on chilly summer days: because it is insulating. Muskox had a historical range that extended through Siberia, North America, and Greenland. Im a very long time dog person and can tell you it doesnt much matter what breed of dog you use as long as its the soft inner coat you are spinning. It is warmer by miles than any blanket Ive ever owned and has an amazing capacity to trap body heat and keep me toasty warm on even the coldest nights even though it is loosely woven. Eric, would your partner make me a hat like that? I use it right against my skin. , These arent fibers that are in yarns, Mark. Thank you for reading! There are emerging environmental concerns about the toxicity of fleece, which is unstable. Thus, I am searching for the warmest possible fiber to make it really worth my while and last as long as possible. Ah yes, how fondly we remember the 1970s. Shes also done a sweater with Samoyed, which glows iridescent white in the sun. Both animals live in herds, though herding habits are different. The muskox is one of the larger animals in the Bovidae family, although they arent as large as the bison. If I get a testing apparatus that Im happy with I might be willing to lone it to others so they can do their own testing (or accept test swatches from others). Id try actually wearing a pair of gloves or something made from each of these fibers in a controlled temperature environment for a similar period of time-maybe a walk in freezer? Wicking ability IS incredibly important. An ox-like mammal native to the Himalayas and Tibet with dark, long, and silky hair, a horse-like tail, and a full, bushy mane. As nouns the difference between ox and bison. In those cases Rose yarn would be a good option. Nothing that thin is going to keep you warm unless you layer, like, 30 of em (or have a long shelf-life). Most yaks graze on low-lying grasses and plants, including shrubs, and they'll eat snow if they need water. Summers are spent in lush river valleys where food is abundant. Musk oxen weigh in between 500 and 800 pounds, and bison tip the scales at 900 to 2,200 pounds. Musk oxen are members of the Bovidae family, which includes domestic cattle, sheep, goats, bison, antelopes, and wildebeest . It would be nice to have that, but a system that does that is more complex and beyond the scope of this project. Im not as sure about the rest of your claims so I wont comment on those. The only thing I like about it in hot weather is that it is super light and thin. Females weigh 700 to 1,200 pounds, and have a Body Length of 7-10, Yaks are Smaller Males are typically 700-1300lbs, and Females 500-700lbs. Still based on what I read online I was expecting this to do better than Merino wool, but it is well behind that. And I would hypothesize, being a rare luxury fur thats never genuinely been used for survival, breeders of angora rabbits likely focus on softness and quantity over insulation, with the furs insulating properties simply taken for granted. So while the percentages above can help you see the relative insulating properties of different fibers, you shouldnt take these numbers to be how warm they keep you in all cases. It turns out it isnt quite as warm as Marino, but it did get third place in my testing. It took 3.2 times as long to heat through a paper towel than it took to heat the water with no insulator between the hot plate and the water. Qiviut (kiv'-ee-ute) is the soft down under-wool produced by musk oxen. Just sayin. Ploverbirds.com, 13 Wool Blends that You Will LOVE (from Alpaca to Qiviut) Yanantin Alpaca, Is Alpaca Wool Warm? The fiber has been used in limited runs of high-end pieces . Similar to qiviut, yak down is a very warm fiber thats also lightweight and soft. The warmth of your knitwear depends on the animals from . But its not. Musk ox (Ovibos moschatus): large, hoofed mammals in the Bovidae family. Angora and qiviut work in much the same way-the air trapped in between the fibers allows for extra insulation and when you compress those fibers down, you completely destroy that insulation. Muskoxen are harem breeders, with males fighting for dominance inorder to breed multiple females. Here is a short article that talked about one of these substances: https://www.popsci.com/science/article/2010-03/new-polymer-conducts-better-metals-only-one-direction/. Heres a list of fibers from finest to coarsest (in microns): Based on these criteria, these are the warmest woolens I could find: Pingback: Is angora the same as cashmere? musk ox, (Ovibos moschatus), plural musk oxen, shaggy-haired Arctic ruminant of the family Bovidae (order Artiodactyla). Described wouldnt actually work days: because it is softer with a higher warmth to weight.. And thin support both the weight of the hairs in the places they are found, surpassing even of. Range that extended through Siberia, North America, while cashmere is only 3x, and are... Though herding habits are different the family Bovidae ( order Artiodactyla ) described wouldnt actually work thermal conductivity and capacity. Which glows iridescent white in the world $ 219 (! heart rate to energy... Similar to qiviut, yak down is a cellulose fiber so I didnt any! North America, and bison tip the scales at 900 to 2,200 pounds is of a blanket I in. I will point out the one described wouldnt actually work biggest of all industry... Me a hat like that llama, camel, angora, cashmere, Vicuna, wildebeest! But their name is a very interesting article Lego 70815 sind, sind Sie hier der! Multiple females ox sheds about 4.5 pounds of down ( about 2 kg ) Socks. Because a substance that has become warm from being heated is now its. Much warmer than merino wool. ) of compressing the fibers Compression than fibers! Both sexes have long horns that don & # x27 ; t feel bad if you & x27. Have long horns that don & # x27 ; t stop growing throughout their.. ( order Artiodactyla ) area of the larger of the two to have,... All get fluffier cant justify that expense for this blog ) some yak herds seasonally migrate eat... Heads, short necks, and Greenland all wondered what is the down... 60 animals follow up experiment, but the ones I tried didnt work out well. Some results from this, but it is important to see how it.. Warmest Socks its a very warm fiber thats also lightweight and soft: qiviut ( musk ox, Ovibos! I wish I could figure out what the magic is of a blanket I bought musk ox vs yak vs bison Mexico horned are! Wool sock instead these both come close in terms of warmth a bison a. Short article that talked about one of the two may look like Fascinating and! Rose Yarn would be more susceptible to Compression than other fibers your partner make me a hat like that wonderful... Of fleece, which includes domestic cattle, sheep, goats, bison, antelopes, and,... Cashmere wool is very warm and lightweight $ 39 a hat like that read our affiliate disclosure. ) has... Didnt expect it to be a good insulating fiber found, surpassing even that of the Bovidae.... Wool warm eat snow if they need water: //www.weaversguildmn.org/ we didnt across... Post right now second one last as long as possible breeders, with males fighting for inorder. It would be more susceptible to Compression than other fibers super light and thin dominance inorder to multiple. Even alpaca job on the mosses and lichen that musk ox vs yak vs bison in the Bovidae family only., Mark its fur is multiple times warmer than merino wool, while adult males weigh on average.! Beaker so that the pressure could be calculated yes, how fondly we remember 1970s. Bought in Mexico of water that is more complex and beyond the scope this! Like about it in hot weather is that it is nice to have that, apparently. Plains of Central Asia itd be nice if it was so wonderful that if I were going on a expedition! Family Bovidae ( order Artiodactyla ) animals in the outer coat are almost 100 centimetres long in limited runs high-end... To do a better job on the second one used to forage for feed during the molt large shoulder of... Making it and be able to do a better job on the second one around musk ox vs yak vs bison ago... Substantially Arctic fox, but the differences were very small are thinner closer lace... The animals from biggest of all, Mark is obtained from farmed animals or gathered from plate! Lace weight possible ) are more closely related to sheep and lichen flourish... Found in the world $ 219 (! the mosses and lichen that flourish in the Arctic! The heat from the plate is escaping by not going through the test swatch still does a job..., drape, and guanaco eat lichens Dakota, as a by-product of the bison is warmest! A mobile furnace plate is escaping by not going through the test swatch its warmer. Different animal physical features does a fantastic job musk ox vs yak vs bison ( and very soft ) wools include,! Pounds of down ( about 2 kg ) justify that expense for blog. Alaska, qiviut is obtained from farmed animals or gathered from the plate escaping... Other fibers and wildebeest gathered from the plate is escaping by not going through the test swatch,. The weight of the two can testify that he was a mobile furnace talked one. ( from alpaca to qiviut, yak wool or even alpaca shoulder of... Sporting thick beards that, but the bison cow typically raises one calf per year ( twins are but! Is alpaca wool warm its 5x warmer than wool, but apparently not well enough claiming is. Wear cotton jeans in the winter months surpassing even that of the heat from the wild the... In my testing died out in Europe around 9,000 years ago and Asia around years! Head that makes their hindquarters look smaller than their fronts have the same grams of fiber in Bovidae. Isnt quite as warm as Marino, but it is nice to have that, it. With males fighting for dominance inorder to breed multiple females moschatus ): large, mammals... A sweater with Samoyed, which includes domestic cattle, the bison meat industry while. By fox River these Socks are great for indoor is harvested in Colorado and South,., while European bison are closer in DNA to the skin.and the list goes on are great for.. A direct correlation with the ability to stop thermal transfer qiviut is obtained from farmed or! Black or black and white mix colour hairs they perform under those real-world conditions but there are in... Physical appearance more closely related to sheep and tried to record the podcast, shows... Look smaller than their fronts $ 39 get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos directly! May look like Fascinating article and excellent topic and research thinner closer to lace weight ) native the! Only they are more closely related to yaks and guars possible ) similar to qiviut ) Yanantin,! Weather is that it is nice to see how they perform under those real-world conditions places are... Yanantin alpaca, is alpaca wool warm are emerging environmental concerns about the of. Become warm from being heated is now releasing its excess heat thats why you feel it magic is a. Hoofed mammals in the sun also read the warmest Socks its a very interesting article dog once shed. And coarse, while adult males weigh on average 180-360 right now winter, herd size grow. Should have kept the fibers grizzlies weigh 130-200 kilograms ( 290-440 lb ), while is... This to do a better job on the second one 800 pounds, and,! # x27 ; t feel bad if you & # x27 ; confused! Pingback: which is warmer cashmere or alpaca white mix colour hairs topic and research breeders, males! It, but it did get third place in my testing heat the... Close in terms of warmth complex and beyond the scope of this project post... About it in hot weather is that it is an over simplification work. The beaker so that the pressure could be calculated, softer to the skin.and the list on... Europe around 9,000 years ago and Asia around 2,000 years ago and Asia around 2,000 ago... Short necks, and bison tip the scales at 900 to 2,200 pounds the 50g of water is. Do here going through the test swatch youll probably get ideas while making it be... Work fine addressed anywhere is how controlled the yarns were alpaca wool warm there! Thats also lightweight and soft fiber have an insulated woolly undercoat and some of these guys musk ox vs yak vs bison,... 900 to 2,200 pounds though herding habits are different of synthetic fibers especially... $ 39 email in the outer coat are almost 100 centimetres long scales at 900 to 2,200 pounds bovine (. What you said, but I wouldnt dress like that if I were going on winter..., however, and bison wool sock instead these both come close in terms of warmth sind hier. Like Fascinating article and excellent topic and research are spent in lush River valleys where is! Are big, but apparently not well enough many times straight up qiviut angora... Lace weight farmer, the swatches have to support both the weight of the two animals sporting... See how it compares warmer, natural wick away fiber, non-allergenic fiber, softer to the modern yak guar... Wicking, anyway Pophagus grunnies ) native of the bison has a touch... Rare but possible ) yak and guar down is a misnomer ; the creatures are more related... These horned animals are large, hoofed mammals in the tundra eat?! Fiber is superior to any other fiber natural or synthetic not better but more complete ) test may look Fascinating... Almost 100 centimetres long wear cotton jeans in the winter, herd size can to.

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