Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Excessive ulcer bleeding is a medical emergency. For a serious ulcer, you may need to have surgery to stop the bleeding, which will help you start healing. Peptic ulcer disease (adult). What, if anything, appears to worsen your symptoms? However, some ulcers are located in the small intestine (called duodenal ulcers). As an ulcer wears away the muscles of the stomach or duodenal wall, blood vessels may be hurt. The term peptic means it is related to acid. Endoscopy. An ulcer develops at the site of a blood vessel, which causes this condition. The doctor will test your stool for blood, which can indicate the presence of a bleeding ulcer in your stomach or small intestine. Prescription drugs called cytoprotective agents can help protect the lining of the stomach or small intestine so the ulcer can heal. These are called stomach or peptic ulcers. ", https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/peptic-ulcer/symptoms-causes/syc-20354223, http://patients.gi.org/topics/peptic-ulcer-disease/, https://www.nhs.uk/chq/Pages/how-should-i-collect-and-store-a-stool-faeces-sample.aspx?CategoryID=69, https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/peptic-ulcer/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20354229, https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/medical-tests/hw1531#hw1601, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3811928/, https://familydoctor.org/condition/ulcers/, https://www.drugs.com/health-guide/peptic-ulcer.html. Your doctor may recommend tests to determine whether the bacterium H. pylori is present in your body. There is a problem with They can address this complication by: In cases where the bleeding is severe, a person may need a blood transfusion as part of treatment. A rare condition (Zollinger-Ellison syndrome) results in tumors that produce the hormone gastrin. If you are taking an antacid prior to the testing for H. pylori, make sure to let your doctor know. Peptic ulcer: treatment. You may also need surgery if the stomach or small intestine lining tears because the ulcer has eaten away at the tissue. A stomach ulcer takes about six to eight weeks or more to completely heal. Have your symptoms been continuous or intermittent? Medicines that doctors recommend or prescribe to treat peptic ulcers include. This results in an open sorecalled an ulcerthat can be as small as 14 inch (0.64cm) to as large as 2 inches (5.1cm) in diameter. Treatment will only be effective if you take all your medication as prescribed. Interesting and a basic read, I understood the format of the web pages. Often, when people refer to an ulcer, they mean peptic ulcers, which develop in the digestive tract. However, the most common area is in and around the digestive tract. According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, ZES is rare, occurring in only 0.5 to 3 out of every 1 million people. .st3 { Once the source of the bleeding is identified, your doctor will determine whether you need to continue taking a PPI. Treating and Preventing Lupus Mouth Sores, abdominal pain between your belly button and breastbone is the most common symptom, feeling full shortly after beginning a meal, sudden or severe abdominal pain that doesnt go away, gastric outlet obstruction (a blockage) that doesnt allow food through to the rest of the digestive tract. Peptic ulcer disease. Could noninvasive options like ultrasound be an easier option to detect stomach ulcers? If a doctor diagnoses a person with an H.pylori infection, they will prescribe antibiotics and other medicines to kill the bacteria. But some potential symptoms of ulcers may include: If an ulcer is bleeding, you may also experience: Often, people dont know they have a bleeding ulcer. Does anything seem to improve your symptoms? clip-path: url(#SVGID_6_); wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Medications that protect the lining of your stomach and small intestine. A bleeding ulcer can lead to anemia, bloody vomit, or bloody stools. Treating Hunner's ulcers themselves can reduce symptoms significantly. This medication, available over the counter and by prescription, works by lowering the acid content in your stomach to allow ulcers to heal. NSAIDs also reduce the ability of your blood to clot, which can make a bleeding ulcer much more dangerous. As a result, the pain is felt by the affected nerves. An endoscope is a long flexible tube with a light and camera on the end. The procedure is not painful, though, and you may not be given an anesthetic. Last medically reviewed on July 26, 2017, Theres no specific diet for people with stomach ulcers. If there is a break in the lining (such as an ulcer), the tissue under the lining can be damaged by the enzymes and corrosive acid. Rarely, acids in the digestive juices may eat completely through the . Healthcare providers treat uncomplicated ulcers with a combination of medicines to reduce stomach acid, coat and protect the ulcer during healing and kill any bacterial infection that may be involved. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. Youll have to take medication for at least a few weeks. It can also be accomplished with noninvasive tests such as a stool sample or breath test. Everything you need to know about mouth ulcers. Not taking medications according to directions, The fact that some types of H. pylori are resistant to antibiotics, Extreme overproduction of stomach acid, such as occurs in Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, Other diseases that may cause ulcerlike sores in the stomach and small intestine, such as Crohn's disease. Natural and Home Remedies for Stomach Ulcers, Acute Gastritis: Temporary Pain Symptoms and Treatment, Peptic Ulcer Disease as a Cause of Chest Pain, Conditions That Cause Erythematous Mucosa, Foods to Avoid With a Peptic Ulcerand What to Reach For Instead, Symptoms & causes of peptic ulcers (stomach ulcers), Treatment for peptic ulcers (stomach ulcers), Experience sudden sharp pain in your abdomen, Develop a hard abdomen that hurts when you touch it, Are throwing up blood (this can look like coffee grounds), Experience symptoms of shock like sweating profusely or confusion, Have recently undergone radiation therapy, Injecting medication directly into the ulcer. include protected health information. A bleeding ulcer usually results in a hospital stay. Instead, blood causes black, tar-like stools. They may worsen without treatment and lead to more serious complications, like internal bleeding and perforation of the. In many cases, these ulcers can be treated, but managing incontinence or bleeding while you are healing can be challenging. Your in-depth digestive health guide will be in your inbox shortly. An antrectomy procedure removes the lower portion of the stomach to inhibit the production of stomach acid. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. If you have a serious complication from an ulcer, such as acute bleeding or a perforation, you may require surgery. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. However, not everyone with this type of bacteria will develop stomach ulcers. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. For a long time, it was thought that ulcers were due to: People with ulcers were advised to make lifestyle changes such as reducing stress and adopting a bland diet. In: Sleisenger and Fordtran's Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, Management. Can an Endoscopy Diagnose a Stomach Ulcer? Peptic ulcers are painful sores in the lining of the stomach, esophagus, or small intestine. An endoscopy may produce some discomfort while the tube is passed down your throat and into your stomach. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. Essentially, pain from your ulcer is likely to be at its worst when the stomach is either very empty or very full. } Well walk you through the, Stomach ulcers are open sores in the lining of the stomach. Am I at risk of complications related to this condition? Treatment for peptic ulcers (stomach ulcers). You should see your doctor if you have black stools or if you feel fatigued, dizzy, and short of breath. If the ulcer is left untreated, stomach acid continuously erodes the stomach lining and can damage underlying blood vessels. You may not even have symptoms. 11th ed. It was simple and to the point. Can a stomach ulcer heal without treatment? {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/58\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/58\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a> License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/c7\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/ac\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/ac\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/91\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/9\/91\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/28\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/28\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/13\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/13\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/a9\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/a9\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/3c\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/1\/13\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/13\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, Healing the Ulcer with Medical Treatments, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/9f\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/9\/9f\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-10-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-10-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/0f\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/0f\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-11-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-11-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/02\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-12-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-12-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/02\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-12-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-12-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"
\n<\/p>
\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-13-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-13-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/66\/Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-13-Version-2.jpg\/aid712875-v4-728px-Treat-a-Bleeding-Ulcer-Step-13-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"