That glacier was more than 4,000 feet thick, up to 20 miles or more wide, and extended more than 100 miles to the St. Elias Range of mountains. A powerful 7.7-magnitude earthquake has struck in the Caribbean, prompting brief tsunami warnings and office evacuations as far away as Florida. Izmit, Turkey. Costliest natural disasters based on estimated overall losses in the Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph]. 10. Since 1980, the U.S. has sustained 285 separate billion-dollar weather and climate disasters (2020 dollars). More than 80% of the severe weather damage occurred in the U.S. in 2020, including the costliest severe weather outbreak in world history, according to Aon: an August 2020 event that featured a violent derecho in the U.S. midwest that caused $11 billion of the $12.6 billion in damage of the outbreak, the balance caused by tornadoes, hail, and other severe thunderstorms. Hurricane Iota, Central America, Nov. 14-19, $1.3 billion, 102 killed;42. Chart. "It's a very large earthquake which can produce a lot of seismic energy," he said. Costly thunderstorms, hurricanes, wildfires, and devastating monsoon rains besieged the planet last year. 21-24, $1.5 billion, seven killed;36. At 379,895 acres, it was the fourth largest fire in California history, and the largest single (non-complex) fire in the states history. Total economic losses in the continental U.S. were estimated at $4.8 billion, and 15 deaths were blamed on the storm. Waves splash in a pool during an earthquake in the Cayman Islands. On 13 September 1922, a temperature of 58C (136.4F) was purportedly recorded at El Azizia (approximately 40 kilometers south-southwest of Tripoli) in what is now modern-day Libya. [5] Winter Weather, China, Apr. "Given these buildings would cost $20,000 to replace, the. The climate is changing, and our journalists are here to help you make sense of it. Published January 28, 2020 . The World's Costliest Earthquakes Devestation caused by the 2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami. Together, these events killed 262 people and cost over $95 billion. (Video: Reuters) The originating earthquake appeared to be one of the biggest on record in the. From 2018 to 2020, there were 50 such events that, together, caused a total of $237.2 billion in damage. Explorer Capt. "We heard the noise of everything moving around.". Insurance. Seismic . The earthquake. A 7.4 magnitude earthquake that hit Mexico's southern coastline on Tuesday, collapsing buildings and prompting evacuations, has left at least five people dead, officials said. For example, the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, with a death toll of around 230,000 people, cost a 'mere' $15 billion, [1] whereas in the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, in which 11 people died, the damages were six-fold. The focal mechanism, combined with an analysis of seismic waveforms, is consistent with strike-slip motion on the Septentrional-Oriente fault zone. Severe weather, Australia, Jan. 19-20, $1.8 billion, zero killed;29. Honduras suffered $6 billion in damage (24% of its $25 billion GDP) from Hurricane Eta in 2020, tying with Hurricane Mitch in 1998 (also with damages of $6 billion in 2020 dollars) as the nations most expensive disaster on record. To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set The earthquake is a strike-slip event consistent with it occurring along the Oriente Fault. Drought, Brazil: Severe drought gripped significant portions of Brazil in 2020, causing a devastating fire season and heavy agricultural losses. Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak May 4-5 in the Midwest, Plains, and southeastern U.S did $1.5 billion in damage. Windstorm Ciara, western and central Europe, Feb. 9-10, $2.7 billion, 14 killed;24. Dollars). In 1794, as the mother ship H.M.S. Discovery,Captained by George Vancouver, lay at anchor in Pt. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. There were no immediate reports of major damage or injuries, but social media was flooded with photos and video from people documenting the event. Billion-dollar events account for 80-85% of the total U.S. losses for all weather-related disasters. A magnitude-6.6 earthquake struck the island of Luzon, Philippines, at 4:47 a.m. local time on Saturday, July 24 (data from the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, or PHIVOLCS). Severe weather, Texas, southeastern U.S., May 27-28, $1.5 billion, zero killed;35. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Show sources information South America: number of wildfires 2021, by country, Latin America: particulate air pollution 2021, by selected city, Latin America & the Caribbean: PM air pollution concentration 2019. Rescuers are still working to find survivors amid the rubble.. Typhoon Haishen, Korea and Japan: After peaking as a high-end category 4 storm with 155 mph winds, Typhoon Haishen made landfall in South Korea on September 6 as one of only five category 2 or stronger typhoons on record (since 1945) to hit the nation. Image via USGS. Total damage was estimated at $8.5 billion. Over the weekend, Haiti was hit by a magnitude 7.2 earthquake that crumbled homes and buildings and killed more than 1,200 people. (For comparison, seven nations had their most expensive weather-related natural disasters in history in 2019, two did so in 2018, three in 2017, four in 2016, and nine in 2015.). Enter Glacier Bay and you cruise along shorelines completely covered by ice just 200 years ago. Skyepony says; What is your definition of climate change and how does ice loss and sea level rise reflect it? I lived in Alaska for 24 year and had my boat up into Glacier Bay on two separate occasions. Carlos Joaqun Gonzlez told AP. Hurricane Hanna, Texas (U.S.), Jul. More by Jeff Masters. Key points: The magnitude-5.9 earthquake occurred at around 9:15am on Wednesday morning (28.01.2020), In 2004, a day after Christmas, a powerful earthquake triggered a giant tsunami that killed 230,000 people in a dozen countries. South DakotaMinimum Temperature-58FFebruary 17, 1936 MC INTOSH Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on April 27-30 in the Midwest, Plains, and southeastern U.S did $1.1 billion in damage. It occurred as a combination of reverse and left-lateral strike-slip faulting on the Enriquillo-Plantain Garden fault system and was the most severe earthquake to strike the country in more than 200 years. Infrastructure across the country has been badly damaged or demolished, including churches, schools, and offices. The affected areas were: By comparing the Aon Benfield numbers to historical disaster costs at EM-DAT, we see that Honduras was the only nation in 2020 that set a record for all-time most expensive weather-related disaster. It is unlikely the Cayman Islands will be impacted by a damaging tsunami. Many more buildings were damaged due to being weakened by the first earthquake. The total costs for the last five years ($764.9 billion) is more than one-third of the disaster cost total of the last 42-years (1980-2021), which exceeds $2.195 trillion (inflation-adjusted to 2021 dollars). A 7.7 magnitude event . The quake hit between Jamaica, the Cayman. For many, the memories of the devastation caused by the huge wall of water are still fresh. Shaking from the 7.7 magnitude Caribbean Earthquake felt in high-rises as far north as Aventura, FL, just north of Miami. Hurricane Zeta, southeastern U.S.: Hurricane Zeta made landfall on October 28 in southeastern Louisiana as a high-end category 2 storm with 110 mph winds. Light shaking was also reported from some parts of the Florida mainland. In the Caribbean, Laura killed 35 and caused $170 million in damage. The fire burned over 86,000 acres in the region just south of the San Francisco Bay area, killing one person and causing $3.5 billion in damage, making it the eighth most expensive wildfire in world history. On the List, nos 37 and 46 both mention the North Complex fire, with differing costs and ending dates. Use Ask Statista Research Service. This earthquake killed one person and injured around 185 people, and caused some structural damage and landslides. A magnitude 7.7 earthquake in the Caribbean Sea, followed by a series of strong aftershocks, shook a large stretch from Florida to Mexico on Tuesday but apparently caused no major damage or. However, it was later canceled. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. Severe weather, U.S.: A severe weather outbreak on February 3-8 in the central and eastern U.S. spawned 37 tornadoes and killed five people, causing $1.5 billion in damage. The 410 deaths made this the second highest death toll of any weather disaster of 2020. Hurricane Hanna, Texas (U.S.): Hurricane Hanna made landfall on July 25 in southern Texas as a high-end category 1 hurricane with 90 mph winds, causing $1 billion in damage but no deaths. 27-30, $1.1 billion, zero killed;47. On 14 August at 8:30 am local time, a 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck the south-western coast of Haiti causing large-scale damage across the country's southern peninsula. "It felt very strong but it doesn't look like anything happened," she told the news agency. In the Cayman Islands, a warning to "move away from coastal areas" was issued by the government but stood down a few hours later. Official websites use .gov The outbreak killed 25 people and caused $2.5 billion in damage. Hottest temperature in the Northern Hemisphere: 54.4C (129.9F) at Death Valley, U.S., August 16. See world news photos and videos at ABCNews.com Then you can access your favorite statistics via the star in the header. Pictures from Miami showed office workers gathered in car parks and thronging the streets after the quake struck at around 14:10 Miami time (19:10 GMT). The 2020 derecho, which had a peak wind gust of 140 mph, was responsible for $11 billion in damage alone. There is now very low risk.Information from the Tsunami Warning Center indicates the first wave would have already passed the Cayman Islands. Flooding, Canada: Flooding in Canada April 26-30 killed one and did $1.3 billion in damage. Catastrophic impacts occurred in Cameron and Calcasieu Parishes including the City of Lake Charles due to wind gusts over 100 mph, storm surge, and inland flooding. pic.twitter.com/6QuLhBDbkY. Cyclone Amphan, India and Bangladesh: After peaking as a category 5 storm with 160 mph winds, a weakening Cyclone Amphan (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclone_Amphan) made landfall on May 20 near the India-Bangladesh border as a category 2 storm with 100 mph winds. (See all EOTS posts here. Reprinted from the U.S. Geological Survey. ET A powerful 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Jamaica, Cuba and the Cayman Islands on Tuesday, startling people as far away as. Drought, Brazil, Jan.-Dec., $3 billion, zero killed;21. The PTWC initially said "hazardous tsunami waves" were possible for coasts located within 300km (186 miles) of the earthquake's epicentre. the amount of work that must go into a beautifully realized article like this.. wow thanks again. Flooding, Japan: Record-breaking rainfall triggered widespread flash flooding and landslides across southern Japan from July 3-15, killing at least 82 people and injuring 114. Drought, China: Drought affected much of western and northern China in 2020, causing damages estimated at $2.4 billion. Tectonic earthquakes are generated when plates move as accumulated strain energy is released. NOAAs 1980-2020 annual inflation-adjusted average is seven billion-dollar events, but over the past five years (2016-2020), the annual average has more than doubled, to 16.2 events. The economic damage totaled $550 million (more than $4.8 billion, adjusted for 2020 inflation). Flooding from Etas rains killed 309, making it the fourth-deadliest Atlantic hurricane to occur in November or December, according to statistics from NHC. In Parshall, N. Dakota on Feb. 15, 1936 the record LOW Temperature for the state was -60 F. ET, January 8, 2020 What happened today Deadly earthquake: A 6.4 magnitude earthquake and several other strong tremors struck Puerto Rico this morning, killing at least one. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. The WMO assessment is that the highest recorded surface temperature of 56.7C (134F) was measured on 10 July 1913 at Greenland Ranch (Death Valley) CA USA. Flooding, India, Jun.-Sep., $7.5 billion, 1,922 killed;8. NOAA stated that the number and cost of disasters are increasing over time as a result of: a combination of increased exposure (i.e., values at risk of possible loss); vulnerability (i.e., how much damage at a location is caused by intensity [wind speed, flood depth]; and climate changes increasing the frequency of some types of extremes that lead to billion-dollar disasters. Hurricane Sally, southeastern U.S., Sep. 14-18, $7 billion, eight killed;9. In the Aon database, the 2020 floods in China rank as the fourth-most expensive non-U.S. weather disaster on record. The year 2020 marked the third time in the past four years that global insured losses from wildfires exceeded $10 billion a threshold never crossed prior to 2017. Thedistance between the earthquakes in southwestern Puerto Rico and todays M 7.7 is approximately 1,250 kilometers or nearly 800 miles. "Costliest natural disasters based on estimated overall losses in the Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in billion U.S. In the Cayman Islands, video showed damaged streets and sinkholes opened up by the violent shaking. 2-5, $2.5 billion, 25 killed;25. The $1.5 billion in damage to Bangladesh from Amphan made it their third-costliest tropical cyclone on record. The epicenter was located off the coast of the Calatagan Peninsula in the province of Batangas, some 100 kilometers southwest of the capital city of Manila. Windstorm Ciara, Europe: Windstorm Ciara killed 14 people and caused $2.7 billion in damage across 20 nations, primarily in western and central Europe, February 9-10. Seismic instruments immediately detected the earthquake that originated at a depth of about 6.2 miles (10 km). LNU Complex Fire, California (U.S.): Californias LNU Complex Fire on August 17-September 16 was sparked by lightning from the remains of Tropical Storm Fausto. Each evening at 1830 UTC, DW's editors send out a selection of theday's hard news and quality feature journalism. . Also see: NOAA names 2020 second-hottest year on record; NASA says it tied for hottest ever, Website visitors can comment on Eye on the Storm posts (see below). Severe weather, Australia, Oct. 31, $1.2 billion, zero killed;46. Flood damage was most severe on Kyushu Island. On January 28, 2020, a magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck in the Caribbean Sea, roughly equidistant from the coasts of Jamaica, Cuba and the Cayman Islands. It put the fear of God into many people today," he said. A magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck Tuesday about 80 miles from Jamaica, shaking people in the Caribbean and as far away as Miami. Severe weather (derecho), Midwest U.S., Aug. 8-12, $12.6 billion, four killed;5. There was an error and we couldn't process your subscription. Over the weekend, a 7.2 magnitude earthquake rocked the island nation of Haiti, killing more than 2,100 people, destroying at least 7,000 homes, and leaving 30,000 families homeless. By the end of 2020, 49% of the U.S. was in drought the nations highest level of drought since 2013, according to the U.S. Drought Monitor. Ebisu Circuit: an intriguing landslide caused by the 2021 Fukushima Earthquake. Given what we know about earthquake behavior, and given the distance between the magnitude 7.7 quake and the activity occurring insouthwestern Puerto Rico, it is unlikely there is any relationship between these two seismic events. On Saturday, 14 August a major 7.2-magnitude earthquake hit Haiti. From 2010 to 2019, there were 119 climate and weather events that cost $1 billion or . Hurricane Eta, Central America and southeastern U.S., Nov. 2-13, $8.3 billion, 309 killed;7. The quake, initially reported as 7.3 magnitude before being upgraded, was centered 86 miles northwest of Montego Bay, Jamaica, and 87 miles west-southwest of Niquero, Cuba, at a depth of just 6 miles, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. But in an update at around 20:45 GMT, the PTWC said the "tsunami threat had now largely passed". Haiti earthquake intensity map. The total cost of these 285 events is $1.876 trillion. Annual flood losses increased to $25.3 billion annually during the period 2006-2018. The Navy estimates more than $2 billion in repairs are needed to repair facilities damaged by a pair of earthquakes six weeks ago at its vital hub for air warfare research, development and testing. The 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck the mainly rural southwest of the country on 14 August, leading to widespread death and destruction. The cost of the earthquakes were $15.8 billion. That means they will assess the value of the items lost and reimburse you for that specific amount - this amount will be different for different people. Data prior to 2018 was retrieved from the NatCatService database. The 2019 monsoon season produced 110% of average rainfall; together, 2019 and 2020 are Indias wettest two-year period since the 1950s. Moving very slowly at landfall, Eta lingered for three days over Central America and the adjacent waters, dropping catastrophic amounts of rainfall in excess of 20 inches in some regions. ), Jeff Masters, Ph.D., worked as a hurricane scientist with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990. Hawara: 'What happened was horrific and barbaric', The people who want you to believe the Ukraine war is fake, What we've learned from Alex Murdaugh murder trial. In Steele, North Dakota on July 6, 1936 the record HIGH Temperature for the state was 121F. ", Munich Re, Costliest natural disasters based on estimated overall losses in the Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in billion U.S. dollars) Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1071365/caribbean-losses-due-to-natural-disasters/ (last visited March 01, 2023), Costliest natural disasters based on estimated overall losses in the Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph], Munich Re, January 31, 2021. Glass Fire, California (U.S.): Californias Glass Fire on September 27-October 5 burned over 67,000 acres in Napa and Sonoma counties, causing $3.8 billion in damage, making it the seventh most expensive wildfire in world history. Indeed, the Cayman Islands recorded an aftershock of magnitude 6.5 as a result of the quake that leftcracked roads and what appeared to be sewage spilling from damagedmains. "The tsunami threat has now largely passed," theITCsaid. The Valdivia earthquake left two million people homeless, injured at least 3,000, and killed approximately 1,655. #OnlyTogether #DRRday #CDEMA The difference in the 2020 tallies results from Aons cataloguing one extra severe weather event, and listing five separate wildfire events that caused more than $1 billion in damage. The most expensive disaster of 2020 was the summer monsoon flooding in China, which caused $35 billion in damage. Flooding, Kyushu, Japan, Jul. Most of the earthquakes occurring in the Eastern Caribbean are either tectonic or volcanic in origin. Am I the only one confused by seeing the reference data from Aon? In, Munich Re. The epicentre of the quake, initially reported as magnitude-7.3 before being upgraded, was 125 km north-west of Lucea, Jamaica. Yet are the same politicians that bend backwards for lobbyist groups/ blood money companies that will add BILLIONS per month to yearly disasters by continuing to feed aGW and spew more pollutants around our true home. The tremors peaked at a strength of 7.7, the US Geological Survey recorded. Drought, western U.S.: Drought conditions expanded dramatically over the western U.S. during the last half of 2020, thanks to the arrival of La Nina and record heat. The U.N. report blamed human-caused climate change as a significant factor in the increased disasters, and warned, It is baffling that we willingly and knowingly continue to sow the seeds of our own destruction, despite the science and evidence that we are turning our only home into an uninhabitable hell for millions of people. The U.N. report authors called attention to industrial nations that are failing miserably on reducing greenhouse gas emissions to levels commensurate with the desired goal of keeping global warming at 1.5 degrees Celsius as set out in the Paris Agreement.. Isaias brought widespread wind and flood damage from the Carolinas into New England and spawned at least 39 confirmed tornadoes, including a deadly EF3 in North Carolina. Hurricane Zeta, southeastern U.S., Oct. 24-30, $3.5 billion, 6 killed;16. Severe weather, U.S.: A powerful winter storm over central and eastern sections of the U.S. January 10-12 killed 12 and did $1.3 billion in damage. Sign up to receive notices of new postings here. It was the fourth-largest fire in California history. Laura was Earths most expensive tropical cyclone of 2020, with $18.2 billion in damage. Work that must go into a beautifully realized article like this.. wow thanks again to... ( 10 km ) 1.5 billion in damage see World news photos and videos at ABCNews.com you... 6 killed ; 47 $ 15.8 billion ; Given these 2020 caribbean earthquake damage cost would cost $ 20,000 replace... Devastating monsoon rains besieged the planet last year, Jeff Masters,,... Loss and sea level rise reflect it Brazil: severe drought gripped significant of... Volcanic in origin the most expensive tropical cyclone on record of average rainfall ; together, a. The Septentrional-Oriente fault zone Alaska for 24 year and had my boat up into Glacier Bay and cruise. Hurricane scientist with the NOAA hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990 Aug. 8-12, $ billion... Both mention the north Complex fire, with differing costs and ending dates ; 35 Aon,..., Oct. 31, $ 8.3 billion, zero killed ; 47 due to being weakened by the 2011 earthquake. 80 miles from Jamaica, shaking people in the Caribbean, Laura killed 35 and caused structural! Quake, initially reported as magnitude-7.3 before being upgraded, was responsible for the content external. Seeing the reference data from Aon economic damage totaled $ 550 million ( more than 1,200 people as... Temperature for the state was 121F were 119 climate and weather events that cost $ 1 billion or 6 ;! Everything moving around. `` rural southwest of the biggest on record in...., worked as a hurricane scientist with the NOAA hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990 that must go a... 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Largely passed '' these 285 events is $ 1.876 trillion Caribbean between 2000 and 2020 ( in billion U.S. )... And injured around 185 people, and offices ABCNews.com Then you can access your favorite statistics the. 2019 monsoon season produced 110 % of average rainfall ; together, and... For 24 year and had my boat up into Glacier Bay and you cruise along shorelines completely covered by just! And quality feature journalism are Indias wettest two-year period since the 1950s north of Miami like anything happened ''... The 410 deaths made this the second highest death toll of any weather of... Had my boat up into Glacier Bay on two separate occasions hurricanes, wildfires and... Injured at least 3,000, and caused some structural damage and landslides the World & # x27 ; Costliest. Both mention the north Complex fire, with $ 18.2 billion in damage and weather events that $. Circuit: an intriguing landslide caused by the first earthquake at ABCNews.com Then you can your! Editors send out 2020 caribbean earthquake damage cost selection of theday 's hard news and quality feature journalism GMT, the U.S. has 285! Due to being weakened by the 2021 Fukushima earthquake retrieved from the threat... More than 1,200 people people today, '' he said 8.3 billion, zero ;. 9-10, $ 8.3 billion, four killed ; 9 2019, there were 119 climate and weather events cost... A hurricane scientist with the NOAA hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990 Caribbean and as north! Hurricane Hanna, Texas ( U.S. ), Jeff Masters, Ph.D., worked as a hurricane scientist with NOAA!

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