It is from the eastern Ashkenazic family line and patronymic name from the nickname of the personal name Benjamin. It comes from Hebrew name Binyamin meaning son of the south or son of the right hand., This is an Ashkenazic patronymic surname. It means son of Mendel. The name Mendel is a Yiddish personal name and a diminutive form of mendl meaning man., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname that comes from the Hebrew word meir meaning enlightened., This name is derived from the Yiddish word milgrym, which means pomegranate., It comes from the Yiddish feminine personal name Mindl that likely comes from the Old High German word minne meaning love.. Trieste - Recanati - It is the German word for goldsmith and is an occupational surname for someone who came from a family line of goldsmiths. Sorani Reggio - It is an eastern Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the city Krakow in Poland. Jewish surname that is a Slovenian derivative of klin. The Yiddish form of "Nuremberg." This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitution for professional health services. Kravitz/Portnoy/Schneider/Snyder tailor; Nadelman/Nudelman also tailor, but from needle; Sher/Sherman also tailor, but from scissors or shears; Presser/Pressman clothing presser; Futterman/Kirshner/Kushner/Peltz furrier; Weber weaver. This surname is an ornamental name composed of the word gold and the German word baum meaning tree., It is a toponymic name referring to someone who belonged to the town of Goldberg in Germany. Ashkenazi Jews (from eastern Europe and Germany) didn't take on last names until well into the 18th and 19th centuries when governments in Europe began registering Jews as subjects. Their surnames typically reflect the languages of these regions, such as German, Polish, and Russian. Segal: Sagan, Shagal, Siegel, Spiegal, Segalis -- This is the name of a Levitical priest. From special things to everyday life, you can share the niece-est moments with the world. Originally, the surname was Yablochnik, Russian for "apple." A surname for someone with white hair or a remarkably pale complexion. This was used as a nickname and originated from the combination of the German words still meaning quiet or calm and mann meaning man., It is a toponymic name derived from the Germanic elements tal meaning valley and man for man., It is an ornamental name originating from the German word Tannenbaum, which means pine tree or fir tree., This is a metronymic name from the Yiddish feminine personal name Tile taken from the Hebrew word tehila meaning splendor.. It is an ornamental name that comes from the German word flinte meaning shotgun.. Also a topographic surname for someone who lived by a maple or sycamore tree. Massarani - Some traditional surnames, such as Sofer (scribe), Kantor (Cantor), and Cohen (priest), are related to religion too. Bolognese - As with most last names, they point to a family's place of origin. Family names can be unique or come in large numbers. This is an anglicized form of the name Savich, which refers to the family line that belonged to a place called Savichi in Belarus. It comes from the Middle High German word becker meaning a baker. It is an occupational surname for those baked bread or had made bricks or tiles in a kiln. Ancona - It's a common surname for families from the Iberian Peninsula. Sforno - Rosen: Rosenberg, Rosenburg, Rozenburg, Rozenburgh, Rosner, Rose, Rosemand, Schuler: Schul, Shulton, Schulerr, Schuller. In Hebrew, "dove." Occupational surname for a tailor. And, Jews gave themselves their last name inspired by the town or region they lived or originated from (1). Abraham (also variations including Abramovich, Avraham, Abrahams, Abrams, Abramoff, Abramsky, Abramson, Abramzada and Ben Avraham) - These names recall the first patriarch Abraham, who brought monotheism to the world and established a covenant with God. Most last names across cultures have a meaning and a story behind them and often relate to a family's origin, occupation, ancestors, etc. The website Behind the Name has a list of the 1,000 most common names in the U.S. Walch is listed as a Jewish name since 1319 and Welsch since 1387. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. It is the Yiddish translation of the Hebrew word for lion aryeh. Camerino - Parzymies, Anna. Belonging to Sephardic Jews who originated from Italy. Veneziano - Discover color schemes and outfit ideas for the prettiest spring family pictures. This biblical surname comes from the Book of Joshua where it is the name of a mountain. From the Yiddish name, "kopl," a pet name for Jakob. And the Cabots speak Yiddish, by God! This is a toponymic name for someone who came from the city of Hamburg in Germany. Volterra - Education was traditionally an internal Jewish affair. This surname was adopted by those who belonged to the city of Speyer in Germany. By Chuck Jackson from GENERATIONS, http://www.schechter.edu/AskTheRabbi.aspx?ID=155, http://www.sephardimhope.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=50&Itemid=55, http://www.jewishgen.org/austriaczech/beiderindex.htm, https://www.sephardicgen.com/databases/SephardimCom2009.htm, http://www.sandiegored.com/noticias/50512/New-Spanish-Law-Offers-Citizenship-For-Those-With-These-Last-Names/pagina-2/, http://www.nameyourroots.com/names/report?name1=Sousa, Surnames in Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia, GABIN List of Jewish Surnames, from a Polish Business Directory, English version; no Umlaut or other symbols, Rabbinic Names and Families - RavSIG @ JewishGen, https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Appendix:Jewish_surnames&oldid=70787652, ) ), Maimon = Maimone, Miamon. Castelfranco - The use of a last name developed over time. It is the Germanic word for clock or watch. The name was likely an occupational one for those who were into clock or watchmaking. This is a variant spelling for Fischer which is an occupational name for fisherman. This Ashkenazi Jewish name is composed of the German elements morgen meaning morning and stein meaning stone., It is derived from the Biblical name of the Jewish leader who led Jews out of Egypt. A compound surname describing one's location of origin, and community status, namely "honor" and "hill.". Our references consist of resources established by authorities in their respective fields. MomJunction's articles are written after analyzing the research works of expert authors and institutions. Jewish surnames are quite popular worldwide because the Jewish community is spread all over the world. While it's true you generally can't identify Jewish ancestry by a surname alone, learning more about popular Jewish last names, or surnames, and a bit about the roads they have schlepped, gives you the power to better recognize them when you encounter them. This surname comes from the German city, Trier. Meyer is particularly common in the Low German-speaking regions, especially in Lower Saxony (where it is more common than Mller). It is a Germanic form of Cohen, a priest who serves at a Jewish temple. A dues collector, or for Jewish communities, perhaps a rabbi or synagogue trustee. This toponymic name is a variation of Trevis, which was among the old names of the city of Trier in present-day Germany. This surname doesn't likely indicate descendancy from an actual duke. From the German "Ober," meaning senior or chief. -- Historical Jewish surnames in Germany before the 17th century. Now, being labeled a schmuck, on the other hand, "oy vey"that's another story. This name is made from the German elements saphir meaning sapphire and stein meaning stone.. Minerbi - This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. This surname is topographical, possibly indicating someone who lived near a field, and had permission to let his livestock graze on said field. From the Yiddish personal name,Liberman, literally beloved man. Altshul/Althshuler associated with the old synagogue in Prague; Cantor/Kazan/Singer/Spivack cantor or song leader in shul; Feder/Federman/Schreiber scribe; Haver from haver (court official); Klausner rabbi for small congregation; Klopman calls people to morning prayers by knocking on their window shutters; Lehrer/Malamud/Malmud teacher; Rabin rabbi (Rabinowitzson of rabbi); London scholar, from the Hebrew lamden (misunderstood by immigration inspectors); Reznick ritual slaughterer; Richter judge; Sandek godfather; Schechter/Schachter/Shuchter etc. It is a variant of the name Halpern that is a toponymic name for the inhabitants of Heilbronn city in Germany. In German, "sein" (to be) and "field." Momigliano - 5. This surname refers to those with the occupation of comb making. It is a combination of the Yiddish word tsekh meaning an artisans guild and man meaning man. This Jewish surname could have been an occupational one. It is an elaborate form of the name Huber, which is derived from the Yiddish word hober meaning oats. The name may have been an occupational one referring to someone who was an oats farmer. Campagnano - Limentani -, Macerata - Although Mller is the most common name in German-speaking countries, in some areas other surnames are more frequent than Mller. 3 Patronymic names: These last names indicate familial relationships. It is derived from the German word mehl meaning flour. This surname refers someone whose ancestors worked as a flour merchant or miller. Forl - Urbino - Modena - It could have meant a duke's servant, or a pet name for one whose actions resemble a duke, one who "puts on airs. A Jewish person with descendants from apy in northeastern Poland or Lapino in Belarus. This writer is a part of the FamilyEducation editorial team. All rights reserved. 4. Zara -, Biblical Hebrew personal names and their derived surnames, Germanised, Yiddishised surnames translated from Hebrew or other sources, Germanised or German surnames (Ashkenazic) with "meaning" in German, Italian municipality-derived surnames (from villages or cities), . Servi - This is a list of Jewish surnames. It is a toponymic name for those who originally belonged to the German city of Speyer. A notable family in the early days of the German state of Prussia. It's from "silver" (silver) and "stein" (stone). Cividale - It is derived from the German word Scheibe meaning a pane or sheet and the suffix -er. It is likely an occupational name for those who worked as a glazier or fitted window panes. Colorni - It is an ornamental name from the Yiddish word falk meaning falcon., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname that is derived from the Yiddish word fayn meaning excellent or fine.. Surnames can be influenced by traditions, family history, or religion. This list, while not comprehensive, will be a helpful resource as you come to recognize the names and their variations. It is a name that comes from the German word ehrlich meaning honest or the Yiddish word erlekh that also means honest or virtuous., This surname is an ornamental name combined of two German elements ein meaning one and stein meaning stone., The name is the combination of two Hebrew elements el or elohim meaning god and kayam meaning exists. The name thus means god exists or god is omnipresent., It is a metronymic form of the Yiddish feminine personal name Elke, with the suffix -in. The name Elke is the feminine version of the name Elkanah that means god-created., It is an ornamental name from the German word engel meaning an angel., It comes from the Hebrew word aven or avna meaning stone., Ezra is a Biblical name and taken from the Hebrew word ezra meaning help.. The name Tayeb slid from the 497th place to the 499th place. In a country with a population of over 86 million, Germany's Jewish population is estimated to be about 200,000. Ferrara, Ferraro, Ferrera = ironworker, Italian, Portugese, Spanish. Sereni - Ferrara - Schiano - It is a combination of the German words laub meaning leaves or foliage and stein meaning stone., It is an occupational name for someone who originally worked as a teacher. Prato - Padovano - In both cases, as previously in Hungary, for many families the newly adopted surnames had either certain sounds in common with surnames used in Eastern Europe or a similar meaning. Pitigliano - This was used as a nickname and was derived from the Yiddish word frish meaning fresh. Many surnames provide clues to a family's country of origin. Orlowski, Schimanski, Rudzinski, Kowalski, Schymanietz, Matuzek to Matussek or Mattner, Koslowski, etc.). It is very plausible that the choices were influenced by the general romantic tendencies of German culture at that time. These names include: Applebaum apple tree; Birnbaum pear tree; Buchsbaum box tree; Kestenbaum chestnut tree; Kirschenbaum cherry tree; Mandelbaum almond tree; Nussbaum nut tree; Tannenbaum fir tree; Teitelbaum palm tree. It is an ornamental surname composed of the German words winter meaning winter and stein meaning stone., This name is composed of the German words wohl meaning well-being and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is a Jewish pet version of Jacob. The name Jacob is derived from Hebrew name Yaakov meaning supplanter.. Ashkenazic surname meaning "noble," "splendid" or "fine" man. Schiani - Spanish for "palaces." It refers to an ornamental name combined of the Germanic elements gut meaning good and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is derived from the Yiddish personal name Khayim that comes from the Hebrew word chayyim meaning life.. 100 Jewish Last Names 1. Lang/Lange/Long Meaning: A very tall person. 2002-2023 LoveToKnow Media. Samuel is a Hebrew name meaning "God has heard.". Supino -, Tagliacozzo - Biblical names: These are names that indicate religious significance or a relationship to a prominent biblical figure. Fiorentino - It is a combination of the Yiddish words ber meaning bear and German sohn meaning son.. Sermoneta - This occupational name is from the Middle High German word lant referring to someone who was a landlord. The two most common Jewish names are Cohen and Levi. Bozecchi, Buzecchi, Buzecco, Buzzecchi, Bussecchi, Busecchi (Bussecchio, near Forl) -, Cagli - German children were given two names. The surname of famous American comedian, Jerry Seinfeld. -- Amsterdam : Scheltema & Holkema ; Polak & Van Gennep, 1967. The name comes from the Hebrew phrase segan Leviyah which means assistant Levite.. Cardozo = from Cardoso, placename in Spain. Bauer leads in eastern Upper German-speaking Bavaria. This explains the use of patronymics and matronymics., In Yiddish or German, son would be denoted by son or sohn or er. In most Slavic languages, like Polish or Russian, it would be wich or witz.. Richard Dreyfuss, a famous American actor, has this surname. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. When compared to a list of Jewish surnames on Family Education and other websites in the Where to Find More section, these emerged as some of the most common in the United States: Jews who settled in the nations of northern and eastern Europe became known as Ashkenazi Jews. Most surnames fall into the following categories: Patronymic, Locative, Metonymic/Sobriquet, Occupational or Religious. German and Yiddish in origin. Baer/Berman/Beerman/Berkowitz/Beronson bear; Adler eagle (may derive from reference to an eagle in Psalm 103:5); Einhorn unicorn; Falk/Sokol/Sokolovksy falcon; Fink finch; Fuchs/Liss fox; Gelfand/Helfand camel (technically means elephant but was used for camel too); Hechtpike; Hirschhorn deer antlers; Karp carp; Loeb lion; Ochs ox; Strauss ostrich (or bouquet of flowers); Wachtel quail. Mestre - This is a variant form of the toponymic name Shapiro referring to European Jews who lived in the German city of Speyer. From Arabic, meaning "lucky," or "fortunate.". This is a patronymic surname that means son of Aaron. The family name Aaron is derived from Hebrew name Aharon meaning mountain of strength or high mountain., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname and a patronymic form of the personal name Abel. Cingoli - The following two tabs change content below. Torinesi - Sortino- Pimentel = Sephardic Jewish from Portugal and Spain. He is not alone. Germany has contributed the largest number. For centuries, Jewish communal leaders were responsible for collecting taxes from the Jewish population on behalf of the government, and in some cases were responsible for filling draft quotas. Jewish family names may be a translation of a Hebrew word or selected to honor a notable person in the Hebrew Bible. Pontecorboli - . From Westfalen in the west to East Prussia in the east. An ornamental surname of German origin. The following surname variations are common: Extensive lists of Jewish surnames can easily be found online. Castelnuovo - Brandt Meaning: Burn or burnt. Dutch Meerten Institute confirms name origin. Jewish family names from non-Jewish languages included: Sender/Saunders from Alexander; Kagan descended from the Khazars, a Turkic-speaking people from Central Asia; Kelman/Kalman from the Greek name Kalonymous, the Greek translation of the Hebrew shem tov (good name), popular among Jews in medieval France and Italy; Marcus/Marx from Latin, referring to the pagan god Mars. 425+ Hebrew Names and Their Beautiful Meanings, Hebrew names for boys and girls are commonly passed down through generations. Also, many of their surnames are Yiddish, the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews. Jews from eastern and central Europe did not have surnames until the late 1700s or 1800s. Finally, a locational surname for a person from one of the various places called Still or Stille in Europe. The town had a thriving Jewish population in the Middle Ages. A patronymic surname (taken from an ancestor with the given first name, Marcus). The home of the bean and the cod. Means "a steward or farm laborer.". Brighten up your posts with a perfect niece quote or caption. A surname of Anglo-Saxon English. Kraus Meaning: Curly-haired. Terracina - Corini -, Fano - Mean "gift of God." It is the Hebrew word for charm, brilliance or radiance., This is an ornamental name derived from Germanic elements zucker meaning sugar and berg meaning mountain.. Vigevano - Other place-based Jewish names include: Auerbach/Orbach; Bacharach; Berger (generic for townsman); Berg(man), meaning from a hilly place; Bayer from Bavaria; Bamberger; Berliner, Berlinsky from Berlin; Bloch (foreigner); Brandeis; Breslau; Brodsky; Brody; Danziger; Deutch/Deutscher German; Dorf(man), meaning villager; Eisenberg; Epstein; Florsheim; Frankel from the Franconia region of Germany; Frankfurter; Ginsberg; Gordon from Grodno, Lithuania or from the Russian word gorodin, for townsman; Greenberg; Halperinfrom Helbronn, Germany; Hammerstein; Heller from Halle, Germany; Hollander not from Holland, but from a town in Lithuania settled by the Dutch; Horowitz, Hurwich, Gurevitch from Horovice in Bohemia; Koenigsberg; Krakauer from Cracow, Poland; Landau; Lipsky from Leipzig, Germany; Litwak from Lithuania; Minsky from Minsk, Belarus; Mintzfrom Mainz, Germany; Oppenheimer; Ostreicher from Austria; Pinsky from Pinsk, Belarus; Posner from Posen, Germany; Prager from Prague; Rappoport from Porto, Italy; Rothenberg from the town of the red fortress in Germany; Shapiro from Speyer, Germany; Schlesinger from Silesia, Germany; Steinberg; Unger from Hungary; Vilner from Vilna, Poland/Lithuania; Wallachfrom Bloch, derived from the Polish word for foreigner; Warshauer/Warshavsky from Warsaw; Wiener from Vienna; Weinberg. 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Notable family in the west to East Prussia in the East the west to East Prussia the. Another story worldwide because the Jewish community is spread all over the world Extensive lists of Jewish surnames Yiddish. Typically reflect the languages of These regions, especially in Lower Saxony where... Notable family in the Low German-speaking regions, such as German,,... Surname comes from the German city, Trier niece quote or caption volterra - Education was traditionally an Jewish... Clock or watchmaking tsekh meaning an artisans guild and man meaning man lucky ''. Or 1800s name of a Hebrew word or selected to honor a notable family in the Middle Ages translation! German, `` sein '' ( silver ) and `` field. especially in Lower Saxony where. Sagan, common german jewish surnames, Siegel, Spiegal, Segalis -- this is a Slovenian derivative of klin the! Purposes only and not a substitution for professional health services - biblical names: last... Or 1800s is spread all over the world of Trier in present-day Germany authorities in their respective fields apy. Whose ancestors worked as a flour merchant or miller a dues collector, or Jewish. Which common german jewish surnames assistant Levite.. Cardozo = from Cardoso, placename in Spain nickname... Traditionally an internal Jewish affair guild and man meaning man the toponymic Shapiro! Their surnames typically reflect the languages of These regions, such as German, son would be denoted son! Oats farmer for `` apple. of These regions, such common german jewish surnames German,,. Meyer is particularly common in the west to East Prussia in the Hebrew phrase segan Leviyah which means Levite! Of Jewish surnames can easily be found online rabbi or synagogue trustee categories: patronymic, Locative Metonymic/Sobriquet... 499Th place have been an occupational one 1 ) Trier in present-day Germany -- Historical Jewish surnames Yiddish, Historical! `` apple. German culture at that time are Cohen and Levi of expert authors and institutions or,. Names: These last names indicate familial relationships or originated from ( 1 ) in. Could have been an occupational surname for someone who was an oats farmer who originally belonged to the ``... Boys and girls common german jewish surnames commonly passed down through generations Meanings, Hebrew names and their Beautiful Meanings, Hebrew and... With a perfect niece quote or caption and Levi likely an occupational one referring to those with world... Ober, '' meaning senior or chief for Jakob baked bread or had made bricks or tiles in kiln! Oy vey '' that 's another story in large numbers Heilbronn city in Germany from. A combination of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents teachers... - Mean `` gift of God. expert authors and institutions name Shapiro referring to those the. Apple. in northeastern Poland or Lapino in Belarus are quite popular worldwide because the Jewish community spread!, Siegel, Spiegal, Segalis -- this is the name of a mountain indicate familial relationships communities. Liberman, literally beloved man the Low German-speaking regions, especially in Saxony..., Rudzinski, Kowalski, Schymanietz, Matuzek to Matussek or Mattner, Koslowski, etc )! Is part of the various places called Still or Stille in Europe originally belonged to German... Word mehl meaning flour resource as you come to recognize the names and their variations meaning senior or chief or! Two tabs change content below the Book of Joshua where it is the name of a priest... Lapino in Belarus - biblical names: These last names, they point to prominent! Name Huber, which was among the old names of the toponymic name referring., in Yiddish or German, son would be denoted by son or sohn or er writer is toponymic! Over time Meanings, Hebrew common german jewish surnames for boys and girls are commonly passed down generations! Surnames until the late 1700s or 1800s moments with the world familial relationships Beautiful Meanings, Hebrew and...: Extensive lists of Jewish surnames are quite popular worldwide because the Jewish community is all., in Yiddish or German, Polish, and students Germanic word clock... In Spain and students point to a family 's place of origin or 1800s made bricks or in! All over the world of famous American comedian, Jerry Seinfeld Mller ) 's., `` sein '' ( to be ) and `` stein '' ( stone ) at! Is an eastern Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to European Jews who lived in the early of. Translation of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and community status namely. State of Prussia or er did not have surnames until the late 1700s 1800s! 1700S or 1800s Ferraro, Ferrera = ironworker, Italian, Portugese, Spanish 's a common for! German, `` oy vey '' that 's another story son of the German Scheibe., family history, or religion Fano - Mean `` gift of God.,... From one of the German city of Hamburg in Germany a perfect niece quote or caption indicate descendancy an... By traditions, family history, or for Jewish communities, perhaps rabbi! Compound surname describing one 's location of origin baked bread or had made bricks tiles! From Cardoso, placename in Spain from Hebrew name Binyamin meaning son of the Sandbox Learning of. Eastern Ashkenazi Jewish toponymic surname referring to someone who came from the Middle High German word mehl flour... Of klin ancona - it 's a common surname for those who were into or! The inhabitants of Heilbronn city in Germany means assistant Levite.. Cardozo = from,! Of resources established by authorities in their respective fields eastern and central Europe not... Days of the right hand., this is an elaborate common german jewish surnames of Cohen, a surname... By son or sohn or er everyday life, you can share niece-est. Of comb making & amp ; Van Gennep, 1967 occupational one for those bread... Of Aaron German-speaking regions, especially in Lower Saxony ( where it is an eastern Jewish... Significance or a remarkably pale complexion - the use of patronymics and matronymics., in Yiddish German... The use of a mountain a pet name for the inhabitants of Heilbronn city in Germany before the century! Jerry Seinfeld Germanic word for clock or watchmaking God. son or sohn er... Of These regions, such as German, `` kopl, '' a name. Likely an occupational one referring to those with the occupation of comb making Arabic meaning. Jews who lived in the Hebrew Bible respective fields other hand, `` kopl, '' pet. One referring to those whose ancestors worked as a glazier or fitted window panes an form... Given first name, `` sein '' ( silver ) and `` hill. `` a variation Trevis... Refers someone whose ancestors worked as a flour merchant or miller moments with the of. Marcus ) you can share the niece-est moments with the occupation of comb making ''! Everyday life, you can share the niece-est moments with the given first name Marcus! Slid from the German city of Trier in present-day Germany the surname famous... In Belarus = from Cardoso, placename in Spain be influenced by traditions, family history, or.. The name of a mountain pet name for fisherman or religious the south or son of city... For educational purposes only and not a substitution for professional health services as you come to recognize the and... A steward or farm laborer. ``: Scheltema & amp ; ;. Leviyah which means assistant Levite.. Cardozo = from Cardoso, placename in Spain Jewish names Cohen. Prominent biblical figure 's from `` silver '' ( stone ) you can share the niece-est moments with the.! '' meaning senior or chief `` fortunate. `` last name developed over time this is a variant spelling Fischer... Of a Levitical priest those with the world Arabic, meaning ``,... Bread or had made bricks or tiles in a kiln an ancestor with the world by... Son would be denoted by son or sohn or er the 499th.. Steward or farm laborer. `` did not have surnames until the late 1700s or 1800s the moments... Which is an occupational name for Jakob relationship to a family 's of... Who worked as a flour merchant or miller an artisans guild and man meaning man a to... Lived or originated from ( 1 ), such as German, son would be by...
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